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Running: How I Finally Got Rid of Plantar Fasciitis Once and For All
Adventure Journal has a steady stream of new readers, and occasionally we repost our most popular or favorite stories so new visitors can discover them. This is one those postsโand also one of our most popular posts ever.
I went for a trail run not long ago and logged almost two hours through the tall grass, wildflowers, and absurdly steep hills in my back yard. That I was running at all felt like a miracle. That I woke up the next morning with no pain anywhere in my body felt even more like one.
In December 2011, I was skiing down College run at Sun Valley at a rather high rate of speed when I caught an edge, tomahawked, and my binding didnโt release. My right tibial plateau shattered into pieces, my fibula broke, and my MCL tore. The multi-year journey of recovery was a nightmare of slow progress, setbacks, crazy amounts of titanium screws, ever-present pain, and more surgeryโmy friends eventually stopped asking how the leg was, ha. But through it all, I was determined to get back to skiing at a high level and, to my surprise, to something that felt even more important: trail running.
Deep in the middle of this interregnum, 2013, I think it was, I finally got clearance from my trauma orthopedist to start running again, but only on the treadmill. Then I got the green light to ramp it up, still on the treadmill. One day, I ran with what passed for hard effort at the time. The next morning when I got out of bed, my left heel was so sore I could hardly walk. It got better as the day went on, and the next morning repeated the same pattern.
Figuring Iโd bruised the bone, I took time off and just rode my bike. But the pain never went away, and when Iโd walk or hike it would come roaring back. Maybe it was a stress fracture. I went back to the doc.
His diagnosis was plantar fasciitis, which afflicts about 10 percent of runners. The plantar fascia is a thick band of tissue that connects your heel bone to your toes, and as the โitisโ suggests, fasciitis is an inflammation. It can cause severe pain, which typically manifests itself right on the bottom of the heel itself, rather than along the length of the fascia. An easy way to diagnosis it is through the symptoms I experienced: The fascia tightens at night while you sleep, is excruciating when you first start walking, and then loosens and mellows out once you use it.
Thatโs the conventional thinking, anyway. It turns out this simple explanation of plantar fasciitis is overly simple. One post-mortem study of people whoโd suffered from plantar fasciitis showed they didnโt actually have inflammation. Bone spurs may play a role, fallen arches, even tight calves. If thatโs the case, whatโs causing such gnarly painโand how do you recover from it?
A WINDING PATH
My journey to pain-free running took me several years, beginning with visits to well-intended medicos who clearly didnโt have the answer. The first docโevery doc, actuallyโgave me a squishy pad to put in my shoes under both heels. This alleviated the pain slightly, but had no impact on recovery. We tried a cortisone shot (three months of relief, but the pain came back). One doctor suggest eight weeks in a cast with the toes pulled back to stretch the fascia, followed by another eight weeks in a cast if that didnโt work. Another suggested surgically cutting the fascia to relieve the strain. Um, no.
The internet, that Horizont Alley of medical advice, had all sorts of suggestions. For months, I slept with the Strassburg sock, which pulls your toes to stretch the fascia. Or tried to sleep, anywayโmy foot cramped, the sock got tangled in the sheets, and I had crazy dreams about being in a medieval traction device. I spent a couple months performing a strengthening exercise recommended by the New York Times, claimed as the only routine you need to cure the ailment, but only got chiseled calves and really strong toes out of it. I stretched, I taped, I never went barefoot. I bought a Sharper Image massager and used it twice a day. I rolled my arch over a golf ball while I at my desk. Nothing worked.
By this point, I was a year into it. There had been the delay when I thought time off would cure it, then the bouncing from doctor to doctor, the self remedies, and skeevy internet rabbit holes. A friendโs daughter, who runs track and suffered from PF, found relief from something called Transverse Friction Massage therapy, and I spent $600 over four sessionsโsubjecting myself to the indignity of paying for the worst noogies Iโve ever had. That only made the pain worse, and it was accompanied by the sharp tang of foolishness.
A SOLUTION AT LAST
Finally, I turned to the deepest source of collective wisdom there is: Amazon customer comments. Yeah, I know. But it was there on Amazon that I found the answer.
The reviewersโmaybe bots, maybe sweatshop workersโraved about a product called Heel That Pain Plantar Fasciitis Seats. They cost $25 and look like every other of the 101 bajillion insoles, wedges, and gel pads sold on Amazon, except for one thingโthey have a slightly more rigid plug of rubber that sits just in front of your heel, where the fascia connect to the bone. This had the effectโIโm assumingโof supporting, pressuring, and stretching the fascia.
User comments warned of days of pain, as if a massage therapist was working a pressure point without mercy. For me, it didnโt feel that badโit hurt initially, but the fascia seemed to chill out within a few hours. The next day was slightly uncomfortable, but by day three I didnโt notice it any more. Within a week, 90 percent of the pain was gone. It was as if someone had spun the pain dial from 11 to 1. After all I’d been through, it seemed nigh-on a miracle.
Over the next year, I slipped the inserts into every shoe I wore. I never went anywhere without them. And over time, slowlyโvery slowlyโthe pain went away.
Eventually, I had all the hardware taken out of my leg. It had affected my gait and was excruciating inside a ski boot. When the surgical wounds had healed and I was able to walk, I felt like me again for the first time in yearsโa weaker, older me, but still. For most of 2016, I hiked and hiked and hiked. My knee creaked and swelled from time to time, and the left heel let me know it was there, but only occasionally and it was never debilitating. By fall, I started runningโslow, short distances, as low impact as I could. At first, I experienced minor pain in the heel, perhaps from the bone spur that X-rays revealed, but then less so and now never.
So, here we are. Itโs been a long journey. Iโm years older than when I got hurt, and I wasnโt young then. I was never a fast runner and Iโm sure not now. But I donโt care about thatโif I can hang on for a couple hours and do it without any pain, other than the expected and deserved muscle soreness, Iโm on top of the world. Skiing has been the center of my life for so many years, but trail running feels like life itself.
Will those wedges help your plantar fasciitis? Heck if I know. My personal experience suggests to me that no one really knows whether you have plantar fasciitis or even precisely what it is. Paul Ingraham of Pain Science isnโt a doctor, but heโs right when he says, โUnfortunately, there are so many possible causes of plantar fasciitis โ probably several of them happening at the same time โ that it is effectively impossible (or just extremely impractical) for therapists to make any confident biomechanical diagnosis. Itโs simply too complicated an equation, and the scientific literature is riddled with contradictions.โ
That means you have to take responsibility for your own recovery, and it probably wonโt happen without trial and error. So maybe you can learn from my errorsโand one great success. Good luck.
Postscript: I want to add one development. Although my PF has gone away, I’ve found that the muscles in my feet get really tight, especially under the arch, so I’ve taken to massaging them with a massage gun. After consulting my physical therapist friends, I went with the Hypervolt. There are cheaper options, but I wanted a time tested, reliable model. Of course, if you want really cheap, you can always go analog.
Here’s that link again: HTP Plantar Fasciitis Seats.
Top photo by Brian Erickson